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Servillano Aquino

Filipino revolutionaryFor the military base, see Camp Servillano Aquino.In this Spanish name, the first or paternal surname is Aquino and the second or maternal family name is Aguilar.

Servillano Aquino y Aguilar (April 20, 1874 – February 3, 1959) was a Filipino general during the Philippine Revolution against Spain (1896–1898), and the Philippine–American War (1899–1902). He served as a delegate to the Malolos Congress and was the grandfather of Benigno S. "Ninoy" Aquino Jr. He is the great-grandfather of Benigno Aquino III, the 15th President of the Philippines.

Contents

  • 1 Early life and education
  • 2 Philippine–American War
  • 3 Personal life
  • 4 Death
  • 5 Ancestry
  • 6 See also
  • 7 References

Early life and education

Servillano "Mianong" Aquino was born on April 20, 1874, to Don Braulio Aquino y Lacsamana and Doña Petrona Aguilar y Henson. He had his early education from a private tutor in Mexico, Pampanga. He moved to Manila, and entered the Colegio de San Juan de Letran, and later, the University of Santo Tomas.

Philippine–American War

In 1896, Aquino became a mason and joined the Katipunan. He was also elected mayor of Murcia, Tarlac and, under General Francisco Macabulos, he organized the Filipino revolutionary forces against the Americans. He was promoted to major, but was defeated in the battle at Mount Sinukuan or Mount Arayat in Arayat, Pampanga. After the Pact of Biak-na-Bato was signed, Aquino was self-exiled to Hong Kong together with Emilio Aguinaldo and the revolutionary government after receiving 100,000 pesos from the Spanish government in exchange of their surrender. He returned to the Philippines in 1898, and joined General Antonio Luna to fight against the American forces. Together they attacked Manila but retreated to Mount Sinukuan or Mount Arayat. In September 1902, he surrendered and was jailed in Bilibid Prison, and sentenced to hang. However, United States President Theodore Roosevelt pardoned Aquino after two years.

Personal life

He married to Guadalupe Quiambao, with whom he had three children, namely Gonzalo Aquino (born 1892), future Philippine House Speaker Benigno (born 1894) and Amando (born 1896). Later, he married his sister-in-law, Belen Sanchez, and had a child with her, future Philippine Congressman Herminio (born 1949).

Death

Aquino died of a heart attack on February 3, 1959.

Ancestry

See also

  • List of people pardoned or granted clemency by the president of the United States

References

    • Benigno Aquino, Sr. at the Wayback Machine (archived October 27, 2009). Accessed on April 24, 2007.
    • Allied Families: Aquino-Aguilar. Accessed on July 8, 2008.
    • Sugar and the Origins of Modern Philippine Society. Accessed on April 25, 2007.
    • Quirino, Carlos. Who's Who in Philippine History. Manila: Tahanan Books, 1995. ISBN:971-630-046-8, ISBN:971-630-035-2.
    Elections
    • 2010 elections
      • Aquino-Roxas 2010
      • Aquino–Binay 2010
    • 2013 elections
    Family
    • Benigno Aquino Jr. (father)
    • Corazon Aquino (mother)
    • Kris Aquino (sister)
    • Bimby Aquino Yap (nephew)
    • Cojuangco and Aquino families (relatives)
    Related
    • 15th Congress
    • 16th Congress
    • Noy
    • Noynoying
    • The Last Journey of Ninoy
    • ← Gloria Macapagal Arroyo
    • Rodrigo Duterte →
    • Category