Nigerian-British space scientist

Margaret Ebunoluwa Aderin-Po* MBE (née:Aderin; born 9 March 1968) is a British space scientist and science educator. She is an honorary research *ociate of University College London's Department of Physics and Astronomy. Since February 2014, she has co-presented the long-running astronomy television programme The Sky at Night with Chris Lintott. In 2020 she was awarded the Ins*ute of Physics William Thomson, Lord Kelvin Medal and Prize for her public engagement in physics. She is the first African woman to win a gold medal in the Physics News Award. She has also earned the *le of the president-elect of the British Science *ociation

Contents

• 1 Early life and education
• 2 Career and research
• 3 Awards and honours
• 4 Personal life
• 5 Publications
• 6 References
• 7 External links

Early life and education

Margaret Ebunoluwa Aderin was born in London on 9 March 1968 to Nigerian parents, Caroline Philips and Justus Adebayo Aderin, and was raised in Camden, London. Her middle name Ebunoluwa comes from the Yoruba words "ebun" meaning "gift" and Oluwa meaning "God", which is also a variant form of the word "Oluwabunmi" or "Olubunmi", meaning "gift of God" in Yoruba. She attended La Sainte Union Convent School in North London. She is dyslexic and, as a child, when she told a teacher she wanted to be an astronaut, it was suggested she try nursing, "because that's scientific, too". She gained four A-Levels in maths, physics, chemistry, and biology.

She studied at Imperial College London, graduated with a BSc in physics in 1990, and completed her PhD in mechanical engineering under the supervision of Hugh Spikes in 1994. Her research investigated the development of an ultra-thin film measurement system using spectroscopy and interferometry to the 2.5:nm level. This involved improving the optical performance and the mechanical design of the system, as well as the development of control and image processing software. Other techniques at the time could only operate to the micron level with much poorer resolution. This development work resulted in the instrument being sold by an Imperial College University spin-off company, PCS Instruments.

Career and research

Aderin-Po* has worked on many projects in private industry, academia, and in government. From 1996 to 1999 she worked at the Defence Evaluation and Research Agency, a branch of the UK Ministry of Defence. Initially, she worked as a systems scientist on aircraft missile warning systems, and from 1997 to 1999 she was a project manager developing hand-held instruments to detect landmines. In 1999, Aderin-Po* returned to Imperial College on a fellowship from the Science and Technology Facilities Council to work with the group developing a high-resolution spectrograph for the Gemini telescope in Chile. The telescope examines and *yses starlight to improve understanding of distant stars.

She was the lead scientist at Astrium, where she managed observation instruments on a satellite, measuring wind speeds to help the investigation of climate change. She is working on and managing the observation instruments for the Aeolus satellite, which will measure wind speeds to help the investigation of climate change. She is also a pioneering figure in communicating science to the public, specifically school children, and also runs her own company, Science Innovation Ltd, which engages children and adults all over the world with the wonders of space science.

Aderin-Po* is committed to inspiring new generations of astronauts, engineers, and scientists and she has spoken to approximately 25,000 children, many of them at inner-city schools, telling them how and why she became a scientist, busting myths about careers, cl*, and gender. Through this Aderin-Po* conducts "Tours of the Universe," which she set up to engage children and adults around the world in the wonders of space. She also helps encourage scientific endeavours of young people by being a celebrity judge at the National Science + Engineering Compe*ion. The finals of this compe*ion are held at The Big Bang Fair in March each year to reward young people who have achieved excellence in a science, technology, engineering, or maths project.

Aderin-Po* was the scientific consultant for the 2009 mini-series Paradox, and also appeared on Doctor Who Confidential. In February 2011 she presented Do We Really Need the Moon? on BBC Two. She also presented In Orbit: How Satellites Rule Our World on BBC Two on 26 March 2012.

As well as presenting The Sky at Night with Chris Lintott., Aderin-Po* has presented Stargazing on CBeebies with Chris Jarvis, and Out of This World on CBBC with her daughter Lauren. She has also appeared on Would I Lie to You?, Dara O Briain's Go 8 Bit, Richard Osman's House of Games, and QI.

Since 2006, Aderin-Po* has served as a research fellow at UCL Department of Science and Technology Studies, supported by a Science in Society fellowship 2010–2013 funded by Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC). She previously held two other fellowships related to science communication, including science and society fellowships 2006–08 Particle Physics and Astronomy Research Council (PPARC) and 2008–10 (STFC). Also in 2006, she was one of six "Women of Outstanding Achievement" winners with GetSET Women.

In 2014, the pseudonymously-written Ephraim Hardcastle diary column in the Daily Mail claimed that Aderin-Po* (along with Hiranya Peiris) had been selected to discuss results from the Background Imaging of Cosmic Extragalactic Polarization 2 (BICEP-2) experiment on Newsnight because of her gender and ethnicity. The comments were condemned by mainstream media, the Royal Astronomical Society and Aderin-Po* and Pereis's university, University College London, and the Daily Mail and its column backed down within days acknowledging that the women were chosen because they are highly qualified in their fields.

She is an honorary research *ociate of University College London's Department of Physics and Astronomy.

In 2020–21 she served as a commissioner on the UK Government's Commission on Race and Ethnic Disparities (CRED). The commission's controversial report concluded that the "claim the country is still ins*utionally racist is not borne out by the evidence", but experts complained that the report misrepresented evidence, and that recommendations from business leaders were ignored. After the report was published, Aderin-Po* stated that it "was not denying ins*utional racism existed but said the commission had not discovered evidence of it in the areas it had looked".

Since December 2021, Aderin-Po* has been a question-setter for the Channel 4 game show I Literally Just Told You.

Awards and honours

Aderin-Po* was appointed a Member of the Order of the British Empire in the 2009 New Year Honours for services to science education. She also was awarded an honorary doctorate from Staffordshire University in 2009 for contributions to the field of science education.

• 2005 — Awarded "Certificate of Excellence" by the Champions Club UK
• 2011 — Winner of the "New Talent" award from the WFTV (Women in Film and Television)
• 2012 — UK Powerlist, listed as one of the UK top 100 most influential black people
• 2013 — UK Power List, listed as one of the UK top 10 most influential black people
• 2013 — Yale University Centre for Dyslexia "Out of the box thinking award"
• 2014 — Honorary Doctor of Science, University of Bath
• 2016 — Powerlist Ranked sixth most influential Black Briton
• 2017 — Honorary Doctor of Science, Loughborough University
• 2018 — Honorary Doctor of Science, University of Leicester
• 2020 — Ins*ute of Physics William Thomson, Lord Kelvin Medal and Prize for her public engagement in physics.

Personal life

Aderin-Po* discussed her life on BBC Radio 4's Desert Island Discs in March 2010, and has been the subject of numerous biographical articles on women in science.

She married Martin Po* in 2002. They have one daughter, Lauren, born in 2010, and live in Guildford, Surrey.

Publications

• Aderin-Po*, Maggie. "Dr. Maggie's Grand Tour of the Solar System" Publisher: Buster Books, Sept 2019, ISBN:178055575X, ISBN:978-1780555751
• Aderin-Po*, Maggie. "The Knowledge: Stargazing" Publisher: Quadrille Publishing Ltd, 10 September 2015, ISBN:1849496218, ISBN:978-1849496216
• Aderin, M. "Space Instrumentation: Physics and Astronomy in Harmony?" Paper presented at the Engineering and Physics – Synergy for Success, 5 October 2006, UK.
• Aderin, Maggie (2007). "A Different Sort of School Run". Astronomy & Geophysics. 48 (5): 10–11. Bibcode:2007A&G....48e..10.. doi:10.1111/j.1468-4004.2007.48510.x.
• Barlow, M. J., A. S. Hales, P. J. Storey, X. W. Liu, Y. G. Tsamis, and M. E. Aderin. "Bhros High Spectral Resolution Observations of Pn Forbidden and Recombination Line Profiles." Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union 2, no. Symposium S234 (2006): 367–68.
• Aderin, M. E. "Bhros Installation and System Performance." Paper presented at the Ground-based Instrumentation for Astronomy, 21–25 June 2004, USA.
• Aderin, M., I. Crawford, P. D'Arrigo, and A. Charalambous. "High Resolution Optical Spectrograph (Hros): A Summary of Progress." Paper presented at the Conference on Optical and IR Telescope Instrumentation and Detectors, 27–31 March 2000, Munich, Germany.
• Aderin, M. E., and I. A. Burch. "Countermine: Hand Held and Vehicle Mounted Mine Detection." Paper presented at the Second International Conference on Detection of Abandoned Land Mines, 12–14 October 1998, London, UK. doi:10.1049/cp:19980719
• Aderin, Margaret Ebunoluwa. "Interferometric Studies of Very Thin Lubricant Films in Concentrated Contacts."
• Gunsel, S.; H. A. Spikes; M. Aderin (1993). "In-Situ Measurement of Zddp Films in Concentrated Contacts". S T L e Tribology Transactions. 36 (2): 276–82. doi:10.1080/10402009308983159.
• Aderin, M. E.; G. J. Johnston; H. A. Spikes; T. G. Balson; M. G. Emery (1993). "Film-Forming Properties of Polyalkylene Glycols". Journal of Synthetic Lubrication. 10 (1): 23–45. doi:10.1002/jsl.3000100103.
• Cann, P. M., M. Aderin, G. J. Johnston, and H. A. Spikes. "An Investigation into the Orientation Oflubricant Molecules in Ehd Contacts." In Wear Particles: From the Cradle to the Grave, edited by D. Dowson, G. Dalmaz, T. H. C. Childs, C. M. Taylor and M. Godet. 209–18: Elsevier Science Publishers, 1992.
• Aderin, M.; G. J. Johnston; H. A. Spikes; G. Caporiccio (1992). "The Elastohydrodynamic Properties of Some Advanced Hydrocarbon-Based Lubricants". Lubrication Engineering. 48 (8): 633–38.

References

External links

• Maggie Aderin-Po* at IMDb
• https://www.facebook.com/drmaggieaderinpo*
• Academic webpage