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G. Rohini

Indian judge

Gorla Rohini (born 14 April 1955) is a former Indian judge and currently head of a government commission investigating categories of Other Backward Cl*es in India. She was the first female Chief Justice of the Delhi High Court and also served as a judge on the Andhra Pradesh High Court.

Contents

  • 1 Early life
  • 2 Career
    • 2.1 Litigation
    • 2.2 Judge, Andhra Pradesh High Court
    • 2.3 Post-Judicial Appointments
      • 2.3.1 Commission for Sub-Categorisation of OBCs
  • 3 References
  • 4 Further reading

Early life

G. Rohini was born on 14 April 1955 in Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India. She completed her bachelor's degree in science at Osmania University and law at Andhra University College of Law, Visakhapatnam.

Career

Litigation

G. Rohini began her career as an advocate in Andhra Pradesh, working in the chambers of senior advocate Koka Raghava Rao from 1980 onwards. As an advocate, her practice focused on administrative and civil matters in courts in the State of Andhra Pradesh. She also worked on issues concerning the protection of the girl child and working women. She was also involved in legal journalism, as a reporter and served as executive editor of Andhra Pradesh Law Journals in 1985. In 1994, she was appointed a Government pleader, appearing for the Government of Andhra Pradesh in cases concerning environment, consumer affairs, labour, employment and civil service. She also served as the Chair of the Andhra Pradesh Bar Council.

Judge, Andhra Pradesh High Court

G. Rohini was appointed an additional judge on the Andhra Pradesh High Court on 25 June 2001, and became a permanent judge on 31 July 2002. During her tenure at the Andhra Pradesh High Court, Rohini was a judge in a number of significant decisions, including a judgment that allowed the state government to appoint special officers to local governments, as well as establishing quotes in local governments for Other Backward Cl*es.

While serving as a judge on the Andhra Pradesh High Court, Rohini was the head of the Andhra Pradesh State Legal Services Authority, and the High Court Juvenile Justice Committee, and released a manual on the rights of women. She was also the chairperson of the Andhra Pradesh Judicial Academy.

Chief Justice of the Delhi High Court

On 21 April 2014, G. Rohini was appointed Chief Justice of the Delhi High Court, and is the first female judge to hold that position. She succeeded Justice N.V. Ramana.

During her tenure as a judge in the Delhi High Court, G. Rohini was a judge in a number of cases concerning significant questions of cons*utional law, such as the ongoing conflict regarding the division of state and central power in concerning the administration of the National Capital Territory of Delhi, the right to privacy on instant messaging platforms, and the audit of public power distribution companies by the Comptroller and Auditor General of India. Previously, she was the judge at Andhra Pradesh High Court. She retired as the Chief justice of Delhi High Court on 13 April 2017 on attaining superannuation.

Post-Judicial Appointments

Commission for Sub-Categorisation of OBCs

In October 2017, G. Rohini was appointed by President of India to head a five member commission to examine the sub-categorization of Other Backward Cl*es (OBC) under Article 340 of the Indian Cons*ution. In July 2021, the Commission received its eleventh extension of time to complete this task, with a report now due on January 31, 2022.

References

    Further reading

    • Priyanka Mittal, Pretika Khanna, Justice G. Rohini, chief of OBC sub-categorization panel, is no stranger to quota issue, LiveMint (3 October 2017)