Indian politicianFor the Bangladeshi lawyer and politician, see Humayun Kabir (politician).

Humayun Kabir (1906-1969) was an Indian educationist and politician. He was also a poet, essayist and novelist in the Bengali-language. He was also a renowned political thinker. He was educated at Exeter College, Oxford and graduated in 1931. Kabir had been heavily involved with the Oxford Union during his student days, having been elected secretary in 1930 and librarian in 1931. He made his farewell speech on the motion: 'This House condemns the Indian policy of His Majesty's Government'. Kabir had also been involved with the student newspapers, the Isis and the Cherwell, and the Oxford Majlis journal, Bharat.Upon his return to India, Kabir taught at a number of universities. He also became involved in trade union politics and was elected to the Bengal Legislative *embly in 1937. He took up a number of government posts after 1947, including Minister for Education.

Kabir published a book of poems in Oxford in 1932, and continued to write poetry, short stories and novels after his return to India. He also wrote essays and was a well-respected orator. He died in Kolkata in 1969.

Contents

• 1 Early life
• 2 Career
• 3 Personal life
• 4 Bibliography
• 5 Death
• 6 References

Early life

Kabir was born on 22 February 1906 in Komarpur, Bengal Presidency, British India. His father, Khan Bahadur Kabiruddin Ahmed, was a Deputy Magistrate in Bengal. He came first, with star marks, in his matriculation examination in 1922 from Naogaon KD Govt High School. He was educated at Presidency College, Calcutta, completing his Intermediate in Arts (I.A.) in English with first cl* third, and Calcutta University, where he completed his B.A. (Honours) and M.A. in English with first cl* first. He won a scholarship to Exeter College, Oxford where he completed his degree in 'Modern Greats', i.e. Philosophy, Political Science, and Economics with a first cl* in 1931.

Career

In 1932, he was invited by Sarvapalli Radhakrishnan to join as a lecturer at the newly established Andhra University. Later, he was a Joint Education Adviser, Education Secretary and then Chairman of the University Grants Commission in Delhi. He was the Minister of State for Civil Aviation, Education Minister of India twice, under the Prime Ministerships of Jawaharlal Nehru and Lal Bahadur Shastri. He was also Scientific Research and Cultural Affairs Minister. In 1965, Indira Gandhi offered him the Madras Governor's post, which he declined. From 1956–62, he was a member of the Rajya Sabha and from 1962-69 he was a member of the Lok Sabha, representing Basirhat cons*uency in West Bengal.

Kabir was the editor of Maulana Abdul Kalam Azad's biography India Wins Freedom. Azad dictated his biography to him in Urdu, which Kabir translated into English. He was one of the co-drafter of the UNESCO 1950 statement *led The Race Question.

Personal life

His daughter Leila Kabir is the widow of Indian politician George Fernandes. His younger brother Jehangir Kabir was a politician in West Bengal, India. His nephew Altamas Kabir was the 39th Chief Justice of India (CJI) and his niece Shukla Kabir Sinha is a judge of the Calcutta High Court.

Bibliography

• Imanuel Kant (1936)
• Sharat Sahityer Multattva (The main theory of the literature of Sharat Chandra Chattopadhyay) (1942)
• Banglar Kavya (The poetry of Bengal) (1945)
• Marxbad (Marxism) (1951)
• Mirza Abu Talib Khan (1961)
• Poetry, Monads and Society (1941)
• Muslim Politics in Bengal (1943)
• Rabindranath Tagore (1945)
• Men and Rivers
• The Unity of Indian Culture
• Svapnasadh
• Sathi
• Ashtadashi
• Nadi O Nari

Death

Humayun Kabir also stayed some part of his life in Gopalpur-On-Sea near Berhampur City in Odisha. George Fernandes was staying at his father-in-law Humayun Kabir's house on the same Gopalpur-On-Sea beach house near Berhampur City just before the announcement of emergency. A warrant was issued in Fernandes' name and subsequently he went underground and hid himself in this house to escape arrest and prosecution. However, Humayun Kabir died on 18 August 1969 in Kolkata, West Bengal, India.

References

New and
Renewwable
EnergyCoalOther

• NLC India Limited
• Singareni Collieries Company
• Coal Mines Provident Fund Organisation
• Coal controller organisation
• Commissioner of payments

Legislations

• The Coking Coal Mines (Emergency Provisions) Ordinance
• Coking Coal Mines (Nationalisation) Act, 1972
• Coal Mines (Nationalisation) Act, 1973
• Colliery Control Order, 2000
• Coal Mines (Conservation & Development) Act, 1974 and Coal Mines (Conservation & Development) Rules, 1975
• The Collection of Statistics Act, 1953 and the Collection of Statistics (Central) Rules, 1959
• Coal Bearing Areas (Acquisition & Development) Act, 1957
• Coal Mines Provident Fund and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1948
• Coal Mines Pension Scheme, 1998
• Mines and Minerals (Regulation & Development) Act, 1957

Secretaries

• Susheel *ar
• Inder Jit Singh
• Sumanta Chaudhuri
• Dr. Anil *ar Jain (in*bent)

Ministers

• Biju Patnaik
• Vasant Sathe
• P. A. Sangma (MoS, IC)
• Ajit *ar Panja (MoS, IC)
• Jagdish Tytler (MoS, IC)
• Atal Bihari Vajpayee
• S. R. Bommai
• Kanti Singh
• Inder *ar Gujral
• Inder *ar Gujral
• Dilip Ray (MoS, IC)
• N. T. Shanmugam (MoS, IC)
• Syed Shahnawaz Hussain (MoS, IC)
• Ram Vilas Paswan
• Atal Bihari Vajpayee
• Lal Krishna Advani
• Uma Bharati
• Kariya Munda
• Mamata Banerjee
• Shibu Soren
• Manmohan Singh
• Shibu Soren
• Manmohan Singh
• Shibu Soren
• Manmohan Singh
• Shriprakash Jaiswal (MoS, IC)
• Piyush Goyal (MoS, IC)
• Pralhad Joshi (in*bent)

Petroleum and
Natural G*chemes

• Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana

Projects

• Urja Ganga Gas Pipeline Project
• National Infrastructure Pipeline

PSUsOther

• Strategic Petroleum Reserve (India)

Secretaries

• K D Tripathi
• M M Kutty (in*bent)

Ministers

• Humayun Kabir
• O. V. Alagesan (MoS, IC)
• Asoka Mehta
• Kotha Raghuramaiah (MoS, IC)
• Triguna Sen
• Dajisaheb Chavan (MoS, IC)
• Prakash Chandra Sethi
• H. R. Gokhale
• Devakanta Barua
• Keshav Dev Malviya
• Morarji Desai
• H. N. Bahuguna
• Ravindra Varma
• T. A. Pai
• Aravinda Bala Pazhanoor
• Charan Singh
• S. N. Kacker
• Indira Gandhi
• Prakash Chandra Sethi
• Virendra Patil
• Prakash Chandra Sethi
• P Shiv Shankar
• Naval K Sharma (MoS, IC)
• Chandrashekhar Singh (MoS, IC)
• N. D. Tiwari
• Brahm Dutt (MoS, IC)
• V. P. Singh
• M. S. Gurupadaswamy
• Chandra Shekhar
• Satya Prakash Malaviya
• B. Shankaranand
• Satish Sharma (MoS, IC)
• Atal Bihari Vajpayee
• H. D. Deve Gowda
• I. K. Gujral
• Janeshwar Mishra
• Vazhappady K. Ramamurthy
• Ram Naik
• Mani Shankar Aiyar
• Murli Deora
• S. Jaipal Reddy
• M. Veerappa Moily
• Dharmendra Pradhan (MoS, IC till 03 September 2017) (in*bent)

Minister of State

• Chandrashekhar Singh (1985 - 1986)
• Dinsha Patel (2006-2009)
• Jitin Prasada (May 2009 - Jan 2011)
• R. P. N. Singh (19 Jan 2011 – 28 Oct 2012)
• Panabaka Lakshmi (28 Oct 2012 – 17 May 2014)

Department of
Atomic EnergyUniversities

• Homi Bhabha National Ins*ute
• Tata Ins*ute of Fundamental Research

Aided Sector

• National Ins*ute of Science Education and Research, Bhubaneswar
• National Board for Higher Mathematics
• Atomic Energy Education Society
• Tata Memorial Centre
• Centre for Excellence in Basic Sciences
• Saha Ins*ute of Nuclear Physics
• Ins*ute of Physics
• Harish-Chandra Research Ins*ute
• Ins*ute of Mathematical Sciences
• Ins*ute for Plasma Research

Secretaries

• Dr. K.N.Vyas (in*bent)

Ministers of State

• Jitendra Singh (in*bent)

Related

• India–United States Civil Nuclear Agreement
• Opposition to the Indo-US civilian agreement in India
• India's three-stage nuclear power programme
• Nuclear Liability Act